Analisis Tingkat Kerentanan Sosial dan Ekonomi pada Potensi Bencana Tsunami di Desa Ringinrejo Kecamatan Wates Kabupaten Blitar
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61132/globe.v2i3.532Keywords:
Social vulnerability, economic vulnerability, TsunamiAbstract
Blitar Regency, which directly borders the Indian Ocean on the south side, has the potential for a tsunami disaster. Ringinrejo Village, Wates District, which is potentially affected by the tsunami disaster, is on the coast of Jolosutro Beach with a population of 334 people. The large population in coastal areas makes social and economic vulnerability an important factor in disaster management. This research aims to analyze social and economic vulnerability per inhabited building block using the SoVI method, analyzing the distribution of social and economic vulnerability using the GIS method, and the dominant factors influencing social and economic vulnerability using the stepwise regression method. The research results show that: (1) the level of social and economic vulnerability is 36.63% at a medium level of vulnerability with 37 households, 28.71% at a low level of vulnerability or 29 households, 26.73% at a high level of vulnerability with 27 houses households, 3.96% at very low and very high levels of vulnerability with 4 households each. The need for involvement of all parties to reduce the potential for a tsunami disaster in Ringinrejo Village, Wates District, Blitar Regency.
References
Anonim. (2019). Katalog Tsunami Indonesia Per-Wilayah Tahun 416-2018. BMKG.
Azwar, S. (2012). Penyusunan Skala Psikologi Edisi 2. Dalam Pustaka Pelajar. Pustaka Pelajar.
Bonacho, J., & Oliveira, C. S. (2018). Multi-hazard Analysis of Earthquake Shaking and Tsunami Impact. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 31(October 2017), 275–280. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2018.05.023
Chaeroni, Hendriyono, W., & Kongko, W. (2013). Pemodelan Tsunami dan Pembuatan Peta Rendaman untuk Keperluan Mitigasi di Teluk Teleng, Pacitan. Jurnal Dialog Penanggulangan Bencana, 4(2), 87–97.
C.J Van Westen. (2014). Introduction to Exposure, Vulnerability, and Risk Assessment. Carribean Handbook Risk Information Management.
Firliana, R., Wulanningrum, R., & Sasongko, W. (t.t.). Implementasi Principal Component Analysis (PCA) Untuk Pengenalan Wajah Manusia. Nusantara of Engineering, 2.
Gusman, D. V., Kriyo, E., St, S., Eng, M., Dwito, H., & St, A. (2018). Kajinan Kerentanan Tsunami : Studi Kasus Tsunami Banyuwangi 1994. Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
Kurniawan, A. W., & Puspitaningtyas, Z. (2016). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif. Pandiva Buku.
Maharani, Y. N., Lee, S., & Ki, S. J. (2016). Social Vulnerability at a Local Level Around the Merapi Volcano. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 20(Juli), 63–77. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2016.10.012
Priandana, S., & Sunarsi, D. (2021). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif. Pascal Books.
Pribadi, S., & Yatimantoro, T. (2021). Peta Bahaya Tsunami Jawa Timur dan Kesiapan Respon.
Sahir, S. H. (2022). Metodologi Penelitian. Penerbit KBM Indonesia.
Sugiyono. (2013). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif R&D. Cv. Alfabeta.
Sugiyono, & Lestari, P. (2021). Metode Penelitian Komunikasi. Alfabeta.
Sungsu, L., Maharani, Y. N., & Yi, W.-H. (2014). Assessment of Local Social Vulnerability in Facing Merapi Volcanic Hazard. Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea, 27(6), 485–492.
Suparmini, & Wijayanti, A. T. (2015). Masyarakat Desa dan Kota. UNY.
Suwito. (2020). Pengantar Demografi. Ediide Infografika.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Globe: Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Teknologi Kebumian, Ilmu Perkapalan
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.