Peningkatan Hasil Produksi Biogas Melalui Penggunaan Bahan Tambahan Seperti Nitrogen (N), Fosfor (P), Dan Kalium (K) Dalam Pengolahan Sampah Domestik

Authors

  • Dewi Murniati Akademi Teknik Indonesia Cut Meutia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61132/venus.v2i2.238

Keywords:

Additive, Anaerobic, Biogas, Inoculum, Solid Waste

Abstract

Waste management poses an inevitable challenge in human life and is often poorly handled. One type of waste causing significant issues is solid organic waste from households, which can lead to unpleasant odors and soil and water pollution due to its high organic content. However, the potential of organic waste to be converted into biogas, as an alternative energy source, can be harnessed through anaerobic processes. In this experiment, the researchers aimed to observe the effectiveness of adding additives to organic waste with varying doses. The organic content in the substrate for anaerobic microbes was represented by VS (volatile solid), with the inoculum sourced from cow dung. The experiment results indicate that adding NPK fertilizer additives with different doses increases biogas production. This suggests that the use of NPK additive can enhance the efficiency of anaerobic processes in generating biogas from organic waste.

References

FAO, 2011. Global food losses and food waste. URL:http://www.fao.org/docrep/014/mb06 0e/mb060e00.pdf.

Lin, C., Pfaltzgraff, L., Herrero-Davila, L., Mubofu, E., Abderrahim, S., Clark, J., Koutinas, A., Kopsahelis, N., Stamatelatou, K., Dickson, F., Thankappan, S., Mohamed, Z., Brocklesby, R., Luque, R., 2013. Food waste as a valuable resource for the production of chemicals, materials and fuels. Current situation and global perspective. Energy Environ. Sci. 6,pp 426–464

Logan, B. E., 2004. Extracting Hydrogen and Electricity from Renewable Resources, Enviromental Sci. Tech., 38 (9)pp. 160-7

P.C. Hallenbeck. 2005.Fundamentals of the fermentative production of hydrogen, Water Sci.Tech nol. 52.pp 21-29

Pathak, D.R..2017. Solid Waste Management Baseline Study of 60 New Municipalities.

13140/RG.2.2.11930.24006/1

Posmanik, R., Labatut, R., Kim, A., Usack, J., Tester, J., Angenent, L., 2017. Coupling hydrothermal liquefaction and anaerobic digestion for energy valorization from model biomass feedstocks. Bioresour. Technol. 233, pp 134–143

Sheets, J.P., Yang, L., Ge, X., Wang, Z., Li, Y., 2015. Beyond land application: Emerging technologies for the treatment and reuse of anaerobically digested agricultural and food waste.Waste Manag. 44, pp 94–115

Tugba Keskin, Haris Nalakath Abubackar, Kubra Arslan, Nuri Azbar. 2019. Biohydrogen Production From Solid Wastes. Biohydrogen. pp 321-346.

Yang, L., Xu, F., Ge, X., Li, Y., 2015. Challenges and strategies for solid-state anaerobic digestion of lignocellulosic biomass. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 44, pp 824-834

Downloads

Published

2024-03-25

How to Cite

Dewi Murniati. (2024). Peningkatan Hasil Produksi Biogas Melalui Penggunaan Bahan Tambahan Seperti Nitrogen (N), Fosfor (P), Dan Kalium (K) Dalam Pengolahan Sampah Domestik. Venus: Jurnal Publikasi Rumpun Ilmu Teknik , 2(2), 18–21. https://doi.org/10.61132/venus.v2i2.238

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.