Analisis Manajemen Risiko terhadap Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) dengan Metode HIRARC di Pelabuhan Tanjung Perak

Vella Sephia Arianto; Syadzadhiya Qothrunada Z

doi:10.61132/globe.v3i2.833

Authors

Vella Sephia Arianto UPN Veteran Jawa Timur, Surabaya
Syadzadhiya Qothrunada Z UPN Veteran Jawa Timur, Surabaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61132/globe.v3i2.833

Keywords:

OHS, Risk Management, HIRARC, Port Operations, GSN Termina

Abstract

The port industry plays an important role in Indonesia's economic growth, but its operational activities pose a major risk to occupational safety and health (OHS). The aim is to analyze the management of occupational accident risk hazards at Tanjung Perak Port. And identify potential hazards in loading and unloading activities, use of heavy equipment, and worker safety. This study was conducted qualitatively, which showed that several risks were in the low category with 2 risks, medium with 25 risks, and high with 12 risks, so that these results require immediate control measures. The application of OHS management through the HIRARC method helps to systematically identify, assess, and control hazards. This study suggests increasing compliance with the use of personal protective equipment (PPE), optimizing work procedures, and regular safety training to significantly reduce occupational accidents.

References

Aini, Melisa Nurul, and Arif Nuryono. 2020. “Analisis Bahaya Dan Resiko Kerja Di

Industri Pengolahan Teh Dengan Metode HIRA Atau IBPR.” Journal of Industrial and System Engineering 1(1): 65–74.

Albertus Laurensius & rahmi, “Analisa Sistem Pengendalian Keselamatan Kerja

Menggunakan Metode Hirarc (Hazard Identification Risk Assessment And Risk Control)Studi Kasus Pt. XYZ,” J. Ind. Kreat., vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 72–86, 2021.

Febrianti, Y. Sinthari, O. Priyatno, D. Susanto dan B. Maryati, “Kesehatan Dan

Keselamatan Kerja (K3) Dalam Manajemen Alat Perlindungan Diri (APD),” Junal Abdi Masyarakat (HUMANIS), vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 68-75, April 2021.

Hidayat, A. A. (2020). Analisis program keselamatan kerja dalam usaha meningk

tkan produktivitas kerja dengan pendekatan HIRARC dan FTA (studi kasus: PT Mitra Karsa Utama). Scientific Journal of Industrial Engineering, 1(2), 1–6.

Ihsan, T., Hamidi, S. A., & Putri, F. A. (2020). Penilaian Risiko dengan Metode

HIRADC Pada Pekerjaan Konstruksi Gedung Kebudayaan Sumatera Barat. Jurnal Civronlit Unbari, 5(2), 67.

Irawan, S., Panjaitan, T. W., & Yenny Bendatu, L. (2015). / Penyusunan Hazard Identification

Risk Assessment and Risk Control (HIRARC) di PT. Jurnal Titra, 3(1), 15-18. Retrieved from http ://publication.petra.ac.id/index.php/teknik-industri/article/view/2964

International Labour Organization (ILO). 2018. Menuju budaya pencegahan

keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja yang lebih kuat di Indonesia. Jakarta: ILO.

Leonardo, L., & Sarvia, E. (2022). Hazard identification risk assessment and risk control

(HIRARC) of safety junior supervisor in a construction company. Journal Industrial Servicess, 8(1), 99. https://doi.org/10.36055/jiss.v8i1.14719

OHSAS, Occupational Health And Safety Assessment Series - Guideline For The,1999.

Ramli, Soehatman. 2010. Pedoman Praktis Manajemen Risiko dalam Persepektif K3

OHS Risk Management, Seri Manajemen K3 002. Dian Rakyat. Jakarta.

Ramli, Soehatman. 2010. Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja

OHSAS 18001, Seri Manajemen K3 001. Dian Rakyat. Jakarta.

Rumae, S. S. A., Russeng, S. S., & Mahmud, N. U. (2023). Penerapan Manajemen Risiko

Dengan Metode Hirarc Dalam Mencapai Zero Accident Di Pt. Iki Makassar. Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai, 4(2), 850–859.

Sulistyaningtyas, Nunik et al. 2020. “MANAJEMEN RISIKO KECELAKAAN

KERJA PADA KARYAWAN PT PELABUHAN INDONESIA IV (PERSERO) CABANG MAKASSAR WORK ACCIDENT RISK MANAGEMENT FOR EMPLOYEES OF PT PELABUHAN INDONESIA IV (PERSERO) MAKASSAR BRANCH.” 77 JKMM 3(3).

Seputar K3/HSE (Health Safety Environment)

Sarbiah, A. (2023). Penerapan Pelaksanaan Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) pada

Karyawan. Health Information: Jurnal Penelitian, 15(2), e1210–e1210.

Standards Australia License/New Zealand Standard, AZ/NZS 4360:1999 Risk

Management, Brisbane: Standards Association of Australia, PO Box 1055, Strathfield NSW 2135, 1999.

Smarandana. G dkk, 2021. Penilaian Risikp K3 Pada Proses Pabrikasi Menggunakan

Metode Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment And Risk Control (HIRARC). Jurnal Intech. Vol 7 No 1. p-ISSN 2407- 781X, e-ISSN 2655-2655. Teknik Industri Universitas Serang Raya.

Sukwika, T., & Pranata, H. D. (2022). Analisis Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja

Bidang Freight Forwader Menggunakan Metode HIRADC. Jurnal Teknik, 20(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.37031/jt.v20i1.182

Triswandana, E. (2020). Penilaian Risiko K3 dengan Metode HIRARC. UKaRsT,

(1). https://doi.org/10.30737/ukarst.v4i1.788

Zalk, D. M., Kamerzell, R., Paik, S., Kapp, J., Harrington, D., & Swuste, P. (2010). Risk

Level Based Management System: A Control Banding Model for Occupational Health and Safety Risk Management in a Highly Regulated Environment. Industrial Health, 48(1), 18–28. https://doi.org/10.2486/indhealth.48.18